Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 304,020,031?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3040200317 x 4343143353 x 5736227233 x 1304807371 x 8194611631 x 1864013517 x 8644312349 x 24619
Negative: -1 x -304020031-7 x -43431433-53 x -5736227-233 x -1304807-371 x -819461-1631 x -186401-3517 x -86443-12349 x -24619


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 304,020,031?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 304,020,031, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 304,020,031
-1 -304,020,031

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 304,020,031.

Example:
1 x 304,020,031 = 304,020,031
and
-1 x -304,020,031 = 304,020,031
Notice both answers equal 304,020,031

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 304,020,031 and divide it by 2:

304,020,031 ÷ 2 = 152,010,015.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 152,010,015.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,020,031
-1 -304,020,031

Now, we try dividing 304,020,031 by 3:

304,020,031 ÷ 3 = 101,340,010.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 101,340,010.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,020,031
-1 -304,020,031

Let's try dividing by 4:

304,020,031 ÷ 4 = 76,005,007.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 76,005,007.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,020,031
-1 304,020,031
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17532333711,6313,51712,34924,61986,443186,401819,4611,304,8075,736,22743,431,433304,020,031
-1-7-53-233-371-1,631-3,517-12,349-24,619-86,443-186,401-819,461-1,304,807-5,736,227-43,431,433-304,020,031

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