Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 304,121,323?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30412132311 x 2764739379 x 3849637869 x 349967
Negative: -1 x -304121323-11 x -27647393-79 x -3849637-869 x -349967


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 304,121,323?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 304,121,323, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 304,121,323
-1 -304,121,323

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 304,121,323.

Example:
1 x 304,121,323 = 304,121,323
and
-1 x -304,121,323 = 304,121,323
Notice both answers equal 304,121,323

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 304,121,323 and divide it by 2:

304,121,323 ÷ 2 = 152,060,661.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 152,060,661.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,121,323
-1 -304,121,323

Now, we try dividing 304,121,323 by 3:

304,121,323 ÷ 3 = 101,373,774.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 101,373,774.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,121,323
-1 -304,121,323

Let's try dividing by 4:

304,121,323 ÷ 4 = 76,030,330.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 76,030,330.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,121,323
-1 304,121,323
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11179869349,9673,849,63727,647,393304,121,323
-1-11-79-869-349,967-3,849,637-27,647,393-304,121,323

More Examples

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