Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 304,589?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30458917 x 1791719 x 1603123 x 1324341 x 7429323 x 943391 x 779437 x 697
Negative: -1 x -304589-17 x -17917-19 x -16031-23 x -13243-41 x -7429-323 x -943-391 x -779-437 x -697


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 304,589?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 304,589, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 304,589
-1 -304,589

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 304,589.

Example:
1 x 304,589 = 304,589
and
-1 x -304,589 = 304,589
Notice both answers equal 304,589

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 304,589 and divide it by 2:

304,589 ÷ 2 = 152,294.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 152,294.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,589
-1 -304,589

Now, we try dividing 304,589 by 3:

304,589 ÷ 3 = 101,529.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 101,529.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,589
-1 -304,589

Let's try dividing by 4:

304,589 ÷ 4 = 76,147.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 76,147.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 304,589
-1 304,589
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1171923413233914376977799437,42913,24316,03117,917304,589
-1-17-19-23-41-323-391-437-697-779-943-7,429-13,243-16,031-17,917-304,589

More Examples

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