Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 305,500,009?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30550000931 x 985483937 x 825675783 x 36807231147 x 2663472573 x 1187333071 x 994793209 x 95201
Negative: -1 x -305500009-31 x -9854839-37 x -8256757-83 x -3680723-1147 x -266347-2573 x -118733-3071 x -99479-3209 x -95201


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 305,500,009?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 305,500,009, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 305,500,009
-1 -305,500,009

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 305,500,009.

Example:
1 x 305,500,009 = 305,500,009
and
-1 x -305,500,009 = 305,500,009
Notice both answers equal 305,500,009

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 305,500,009 and divide it by 2:

305,500,009 ÷ 2 = 152,750,004.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 152,750,004.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 305,500,009
-1 -305,500,009

Now, we try dividing 305,500,009 by 3:

305,500,009 ÷ 3 = 101,833,336.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 101,833,336.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 305,500,009
-1 -305,500,009

Let's try dividing by 4:

305,500,009 ÷ 4 = 76,375,002.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 76,375,002.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 305,500,009
-1 305,500,009
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13137831,1472,5733,0713,20995,20199,479118,733266,3473,680,7238,256,7579,854,839305,500,009
-1-31-37-83-1,147-2,573-3,071-3,209-95,201-99,479-118,733-266,347-3,680,723-8,256,757-9,854,839-305,500,009

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