Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 306,299?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3062997 x 4375719 x 1612147 x 651749 x 6251133 x 2303329 x 931343 x 893
Negative: -1 x -306299-7 x -43757-19 x -16121-47 x -6517-49 x -6251-133 x -2303-329 x -931-343 x -893


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 306,299?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 306,299, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 306,299
-1 -306,299

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 306,299.

Example:
1 x 306,299 = 306,299
and
-1 x -306,299 = 306,299
Notice both answers equal 306,299

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 306,299 and divide it by 2:

306,299 ÷ 2 = 153,149.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 153,149.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 306,299
-1 -306,299

Now, we try dividing 306,299 by 3:

306,299 ÷ 3 = 102,099.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 102,099.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 306,299
-1 -306,299

Let's try dividing by 4:

306,299 ÷ 4 = 76,574.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 76,574.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 306,299
-1 306,299
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171947491333293438939312,3036,2516,51716,12143,757306,299
-1-7-19-47-49-133-329-343-893-931-2,303-6,251-6,517-16,121-43,757-306,299

More Examples

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