Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 306,397?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3063977 x 4377113 x 2356937 x 828149 x 625391 x 3367169 x 1813259 x 1183481 x 637
Negative: -1 x -306397-7 x -43771-13 x -23569-37 x -8281-49 x -6253-91 x -3367-169 x -1813-259 x -1183-481 x -637


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 306,397?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 306,397, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 306,397
-1 -306,397

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 306,397.

Example:
1 x 306,397 = 306,397
and
-1 x -306,397 = 306,397
Notice both answers equal 306,397

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 306,397 and divide it by 2:

306,397 ÷ 2 = 153,198.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 153,198.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 306,397
-1 -306,397

Now, we try dividing 306,397 by 3:

306,397 ÷ 3 = 102,132.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 102,132.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 306,397
-1 -306,397

Let's try dividing by 4:

306,397 ÷ 4 = 76,599.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 76,599.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 306,397
-1 306,397
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17133749911692594816371,1831,8133,3676,2538,28123,56943,771306,397
-1-7-13-37-49-91-169-259-481-637-1,183-1,813-3,367-6,253-8,281-23,569-43,771-306,397

More Examples

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