Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 309,287?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30928711 x 2811731 x 9977341 x 907
Negative: -1 x -309287-11 x -28117-31 x -9977-341 x -907


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 309,287?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 309,287, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 309,287
-1 -309,287

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 309,287.

Example:
1 x 309,287 = 309,287
and
-1 x -309,287 = 309,287
Notice both answers equal 309,287

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 309,287 and divide it by 2:

309,287 ÷ 2 = 154,643.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 154,643.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 309,287
-1 -309,287

Now, we try dividing 309,287 by 3:

309,287 ÷ 3 = 103,095.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,095.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 309,287
-1 -309,287

Let's try dividing by 4:

309,287 ÷ 4 = 77,321.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,321.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 309,287
-1 309,287
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111313419079,97728,117309,287
-1-11-31-341-907-9,977-28,117-309,287

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 309,287:


Ask a Question