Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 309,875?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3098755 x 6197525 x 1239537 x 837567 x 4625125 x 2479185 x 1675335 x 925
Negative: -1 x -309875-5 x -61975-25 x -12395-37 x -8375-67 x -4625-125 x -2479-185 x -1675-335 x -925


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 309,875?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 309,875, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 309,875
-1 -309,875

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 309,875.

Example:
1 x 309,875 = 309,875
and
-1 x -309,875 = 309,875
Notice both answers equal 309,875

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 309,875 and divide it by 2:

309,875 ÷ 2 = 154,937.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 154,937.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 309,875
-1 -309,875

Now, we try dividing 309,875 by 3:

309,875 ÷ 3 = 103,291.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,291.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 309,875
-1 -309,875

Let's try dividing by 4:

309,875 ÷ 4 = 77,468.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,468.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 309,875
-1 309,875
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152537671251853359251,6752,4794,6258,37512,39561,975309,875
-1-5-25-37-67-125-185-335-925-1,675-2,479-4,625-8,375-12,395-61,975-309,875

More Examples

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