Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 310,101,331?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 310101331233 x 1330907461 x 6726712887 x 107413
Negative: -1 x -310101331-233 x -1330907-461 x -672671-2887 x -107413


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 310,101,331?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 310,101,331, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 310,101,331
-1 -310,101,331

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 310,101,331.

Example:
1 x 310,101,331 = 310,101,331
and
-1 x -310,101,331 = 310,101,331
Notice both answers equal 310,101,331

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 310,101,331 and divide it by 2:

310,101,331 ÷ 2 = 155,050,665.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,050,665.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,101,331
-1 -310,101,331

Now, we try dividing 310,101,331 by 3:

310,101,331 ÷ 3 = 103,367,110.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,367,110.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,101,331
-1 -310,101,331

Let's try dividing by 4:

310,101,331 ÷ 4 = 77,525,332.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,525,332.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,101,331
-1 310,101,331
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12334612,887107,413672,6711,330,907310,101,331
-1-233-461-2,887-107,413-672,671-1,330,907-310,101,331

More Examples

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