Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 310,130,041?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31013004113 x 2385615737 x 8381893169 x 1835089481 x 6447616253 x 49597
Negative: -1 x -310130041-13 x -23856157-37 x -8381893-169 x -1835089-481 x -644761-6253 x -49597


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 310,130,041?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 310,130,041, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 310,130,041
-1 -310,130,041

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 310,130,041.

Example:
1 x 310,130,041 = 310,130,041
and
-1 x -310,130,041 = 310,130,041
Notice both answers equal 310,130,041

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 310,130,041 and divide it by 2:

310,130,041 ÷ 2 = 155,065,020.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,065,020.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,130,041
-1 -310,130,041

Now, we try dividing 310,130,041 by 3:

310,130,041 ÷ 3 = 103,376,680.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,376,680.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,130,041
-1 -310,130,041

Let's try dividing by 4:

310,130,041 ÷ 4 = 77,532,510.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,532,510.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,130,041
-1 310,130,041
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113371694816,25349,597644,7611,835,0898,381,89323,856,157310,130,041
-1-13-37-169-481-6,253-49,597-644,761-1,835,089-8,381,893-23,856,157-310,130,041

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