Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 310,216,777?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31021677713 x 23862829131 x 23680671703 x 182159
Negative: -1 x -310216777-13 x -23862829-131 x -2368067-1703 x -182159


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 310,216,777?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 310,216,777, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 310,216,777
-1 -310,216,777

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 310,216,777.

Example:
1 x 310,216,777 = 310,216,777
and
-1 x -310,216,777 = 310,216,777
Notice both answers equal 310,216,777

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 310,216,777 and divide it by 2:

310,216,777 ÷ 2 = 155,108,388.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,108,388.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,216,777
-1 -310,216,777

Now, we try dividing 310,216,777 by 3:

310,216,777 ÷ 3 = 103,405,592.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,405,592.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,216,777
-1 -310,216,777

Let's try dividing by 4:

310,216,777 ÷ 4 = 77,554,194.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,554,194.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,216,777
-1 310,216,777
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131311,703182,1592,368,06723,862,829310,216,777
-1-13-131-1,703-182,159-2,368,067-23,862,829-310,216,777

More Examples

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