Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 310,233,221?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31023322117 x 1824901353 x 5853457901 x 344321
Negative: -1 x -310233221-17 x -18249013-53 x -5853457-901 x -344321


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 310,233,221?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 310,233,221, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 310,233,221
-1 -310,233,221

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 310,233,221.

Example:
1 x 310,233,221 = 310,233,221
and
-1 x -310,233,221 = 310,233,221
Notice both answers equal 310,233,221

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 310,233,221 and divide it by 2:

310,233,221 ÷ 2 = 155,116,610.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,116,610.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,233,221
-1 -310,233,221

Now, we try dividing 310,233,221 by 3:

310,233,221 ÷ 3 = 103,411,073.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,411,073.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,233,221
-1 -310,233,221

Let's try dividing by 4:

310,233,221 ÷ 4 = 77,558,305.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,558,305.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,233,221
-1 310,233,221
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11753901344,3215,853,45718,249,013310,233,221
-1-17-53-901-344,321-5,853,457-18,249,013-310,233,221

More Examples

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