Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 310,323,143?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31032314313 x 2387101119 x 16332797247 x 1256369
Negative: -1 x -310323143-13 x -23871011-19 x -16332797-247 x -1256369


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 310,323,143?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 310,323,143, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 310,323,143
-1 -310,323,143

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 310,323,143.

Example:
1 x 310,323,143 = 310,323,143
and
-1 x -310,323,143 = 310,323,143
Notice both answers equal 310,323,143

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 310,323,143 and divide it by 2:

310,323,143 ÷ 2 = 155,161,571.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,161,571.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,323,143
-1 -310,323,143

Now, we try dividing 310,323,143 by 3:

310,323,143 ÷ 3 = 103,441,047.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,441,047.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,323,143
-1 -310,323,143

Let's try dividing by 4:

310,323,143 ÷ 4 = 77,580,785.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,580,785.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,323,143
-1 310,323,143
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113192471,256,36916,332,79723,871,011310,323,143
-1-13-19-247-1,256,369-16,332,797-23,871,011-310,323,143

More Examples

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