Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,075?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 310755 x 621511 x 282525 x 124355 x 565113 x 275
Negative: -1 x -31075-5 x -6215-11 x -2825-25 x -1243-55 x -565-113 x -275


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,075?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,075, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,075
-1 -31,075

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,075.

Example:
1 x 31,075 = 31,075
and
-1 x -31,075 = 31,075
Notice both answers equal 31,075

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,075 and divide it by 2:

31,075 ÷ 2 = 15,537.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,537.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,075
-1 -31,075

Now, we try dividing 31,075 by 3:

31,075 ÷ 3 = 10,358.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,358.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,075
-1 -31,075

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,075 ÷ 4 = 7,768.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,768.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,075
-1 31,075
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151125551132755651,2432,8256,21531,075
-1-5-11-25-55-113-275-565-1,243-2,825-6,215-31,075

More Examples

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