Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 310,856,735?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3108567355 x 621713477 x 4440810535 x 888162149 x 6344015245 x 1268803
Negative: -1 x -310856735-5 x -62171347-7 x -44408105-35 x -8881621-49 x -6344015-245 x -1268803


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 310,856,735?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 310,856,735, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 310,856,735
-1 -310,856,735

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 310,856,735.

Example:
1 x 310,856,735 = 310,856,735
and
-1 x -310,856,735 = 310,856,735
Notice both answers equal 310,856,735

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 310,856,735 and divide it by 2:

310,856,735 ÷ 2 = 155,428,367.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,428,367.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,856,735
-1 -310,856,735

Now, we try dividing 310,856,735 by 3:

310,856,735 ÷ 3 = 103,618,911.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,618,911.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,856,735
-1 -310,856,735

Let's try dividing by 4:

310,856,735 ÷ 4 = 77,714,183.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,714,183.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 310,856,735
-1 310,856,735
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15735492451,268,8036,344,0158,881,62144,408,10562,171,347310,856,735
-1-5-7-35-49-245-1,268,803-6,344,015-8,881,621-44,408,105-62,171,347-310,856,735

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