Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,087,349?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 310873491613 x 19273
Negative: -1 x -31087349-1613 x -19273


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,087,349?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,087,349, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,087,349
-1 -31,087,349

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,087,349.

Example:
1 x 31,087,349 = 31,087,349
and
-1 x -31,087,349 = 31,087,349
Notice both answers equal 31,087,349

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,087,349 and divide it by 2:

31,087,349 ÷ 2 = 15,543,674.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,543,674.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,087,349
-1 -31,087,349

Now, we try dividing 31,087,349 by 3:

31,087,349 ÷ 3 = 10,362,449.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,362,449.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,087,349
-1 -31,087,349

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,087,349 ÷ 4 = 7,771,837.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,771,837.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,087,349
-1 31,087,349
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11,61319,27331,087,349
-1-1,613-19,273-31,087,349

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 31,087,349:


Ask a Question