Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 311,110,997?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31111099719 x 16374263241 x 12909174579 x 67943
Negative: -1 x -311110997-19 x -16374263-241 x -1290917-4579 x -67943


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 311,110,997?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 311,110,997, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 311,110,997
-1 -311,110,997

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 311,110,997.

Example:
1 x 311,110,997 = 311,110,997
and
-1 x -311,110,997 = 311,110,997
Notice both answers equal 311,110,997

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 311,110,997 and divide it by 2:

311,110,997 ÷ 2 = 155,555,498.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,555,498.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,110,997
-1 -311,110,997

Now, we try dividing 311,110,997 by 3:

311,110,997 ÷ 3 = 103,703,665.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,703,665.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,110,997
-1 -311,110,997

Let's try dividing by 4:

311,110,997 ÷ 4 = 77,777,749.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,777,749.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,110,997
-1 311,110,997
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1192414,57967,9431,290,91716,374,263311,110,997
-1-19-241-4,579-67,943-1,290,917-16,374,263-311,110,997

More Examples

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