Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,136,861?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 311368617 x 4448123307 x 1014232149 x 14489
Negative: -1 x -31136861-7 x -4448123-307 x -101423-2149 x -14489


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,136,861?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,136,861, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,136,861
-1 -31,136,861

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,136,861.

Example:
1 x 31,136,861 = 31,136,861
and
-1 x -31,136,861 = 31,136,861
Notice both answers equal 31,136,861

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,136,861 and divide it by 2:

31,136,861 ÷ 2 = 15,568,430.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,568,430.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,136,861
-1 -31,136,861

Now, we try dividing 31,136,861 by 3:

31,136,861 ÷ 3 = 10,378,953.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,378,953.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,136,861
-1 -31,136,861

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,136,861 ÷ 4 = 7,784,215.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,784,215.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,136,861
-1 31,136,861
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

173072,14914,489101,4234,448,12331,136,861
-1-7-307-2,149-14,489-101,423-4,448,123-31,136,861

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 31,136,861:


Ask a Question