Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,140,115?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 311401155 x 622802341 x 759515205 x 151903
Negative: -1 x -31140115-5 x -6228023-41 x -759515-205 x -151903


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,140,115?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,140,115, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,140,115
-1 -31,140,115

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,140,115.

Example:
1 x 31,140,115 = 31,140,115
and
-1 x -31,140,115 = 31,140,115
Notice both answers equal 31,140,115

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,140,115 and divide it by 2:

31,140,115 ÷ 2 = 15,570,057.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,570,057.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,140,115
-1 -31,140,115

Now, we try dividing 31,140,115 by 3:

31,140,115 ÷ 3 = 10,380,038.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,380,038.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,140,115
-1 -31,140,115

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,140,115 ÷ 4 = 7,785,028.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,785,028.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,140,115
-1 31,140,115
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1541205151,903759,5156,228,02331,140,115
-1-5-41-205-151,903-759,515-6,228,023-31,140,115

More Examples

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