Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 311,520,319?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31152031911 x 2832002967 x 4649557331 x 941149737 x 4226871277 x 2439473641 x 8555914047 x 22177
Negative: -1 x -311520319-11 x -28320029-67 x -4649557-331 x -941149-737 x -422687-1277 x -243947-3641 x -85559-14047 x -22177


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 311,520,319?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 311,520,319, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 311,520,319
-1 -311,520,319

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 311,520,319.

Example:
1 x 311,520,319 = 311,520,319
and
-1 x -311,520,319 = 311,520,319
Notice both answers equal 311,520,319

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 311,520,319 and divide it by 2:

311,520,319 ÷ 2 = 155,760,159.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,760,159.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,520,319
-1 -311,520,319

Now, we try dividing 311,520,319 by 3:

311,520,319 ÷ 3 = 103,840,106.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,840,106.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,520,319
-1 -311,520,319

Let's try dividing by 4:

311,520,319 ÷ 4 = 77,880,079.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,880,079.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,520,319
-1 311,520,319
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111673317371,2773,64114,04722,17785,559243,947422,687941,1494,649,55728,320,029311,520,319
-1-11-67-331-737-1,277-3,641-14,047-22,177-85,559-243,947-422,687-941,149-4,649,557-28,320,029-311,520,319

More Examples

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