Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,171,775?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 311717755 x 623435525 x 124687143 x 724925107 x 291325215 x 144985271 x 115025535 x 582651075 x 289971355 x 230052675 x 116534601 x 6775
Negative: -1 x -31171775-5 x -6234355-25 x -1246871-43 x -724925-107 x -291325-215 x -144985-271 x -115025-535 x -58265-1075 x -28997-1355 x -23005-2675 x -11653-4601 x -6775


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,171,775?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,171,775, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,171,775
-1 -31,171,775

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,171,775.

Example:
1 x 31,171,775 = 31,171,775
and
-1 x -31,171,775 = 31,171,775
Notice both answers equal 31,171,775

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,171,775 and divide it by 2:

31,171,775 ÷ 2 = 15,585,887.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,585,887.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,171,775
-1 -31,171,775

Now, we try dividing 31,171,775 by 3:

31,171,775 ÷ 3 = 10,390,591.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,390,591.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,171,775
-1 -31,171,775

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,171,775 ÷ 4 = 7,792,943.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,792,943.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,171,775
-1 31,171,775
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1525431072152715351,0751,3552,6754,6016,77511,65323,00528,99758,265115,025144,985291,325724,9251,246,8716,234,35531,171,775
-1-5-25-43-107-215-271-535-1,075-1,355-2,675-4,601-6,775-11,653-23,005-28,997-58,265-115,025-144,985-291,325-724,925-1,246,871-6,234,355-31,171,775

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