A:
Positive:
1 x 3121310042 x 1560655023 x 1040436684 x 780327516 x 5202183412 x 2601091759 x 5290356118 x 2645178177 x 1763452236 x 1322589354 x 881726708 x 440863
Negative:
-1 x -312131004-2 x -156065502-3 x -104043668-4 x -78032751-6 x -52021834-12 x -26010917-59 x -5290356-118 x -2645178-177 x -1763452-236 x -1322589-354 x -881726-708 x -440863
Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 312,131,004, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.
We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.
| 1 | 312,131,004 | |
| -1 | -312,131,004 |
When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 312,131,004.
Example:
1 x 312,131,004 = 312,131,004
and
-1 x -312,131,004 = 312,131,004
Notice both answers equal 312,131,004
With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 312,131,004 and divide it by 2:
312,131,004 ÷ 2 = 156,065,502
If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,065,502 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
| 1 | 2 | 156,065,502 | 312,131,004 | |
| -1 | -2 | -156,065,502 | -312,131,004 |
Now, we try dividing 312,131,004 by 3:
312,131,004 ÷ 3 = 104,043,668
If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,043,668 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 104,043,668 | 156,065,502 | 312,131,004 | |
| -1 | -2 | -3 | -104,043,668 | -156,065,502 | -312,131,004 |
Let's try dividing by 4:
312,131,004 ÷ 4 = 78,032,751
If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,032,751 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 78,032,751 | 104,043,668 | 156,065,502 | 312,131,004 | |
| -1 | -2 | -3 | -4 | -78,032,751 | -104,043,668 | -156,065,502 | 312,131,004 |
If you did it right, you will end up with this table:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 12 | 59 | 118 | 177 | 236 | 354 | 708 | 440,863 | 881,726 | 1,322,589 | 1,763,452 | 2,645,178 | 5,290,356 | 26,010,917 | 52,021,834 | 78,032,751 | 104,043,668 | 156,065,502 | 312,131,004 |
| -1 | -2 | -3 | -4 | -6 | -12 | -59 | -118 | -177 | -236 | -354 | -708 | -440,863 | -881,726 | -1,322,589 | -1,763,452 | -2,645,178 | -5,290,356 | -26,010,917 | -52,021,834 | -78,032,751 | -104,043,668 | -156,065,502 | -312,131,004 |
Here are some more numbers to try:
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