Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 312,202,121?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3122021217 x 4460030311 x 2838201177 x 405457389 x 3507889623 x 501127979 x 3188996853 x 45557
Negative: -1 x -312202121-7 x -44600303-11 x -28382011-77 x -4054573-89 x -3507889-623 x -501127-979 x -318899-6853 x -45557


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 312,202,121?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 312,202,121, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 312,202,121
-1 -312,202,121

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 312,202,121.

Example:
1 x 312,202,121 = 312,202,121
and
-1 x -312,202,121 = 312,202,121
Notice both answers equal 312,202,121

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 312,202,121 and divide it by 2:

312,202,121 ÷ 2 = 156,101,060.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,101,060.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,202,121
-1 -312,202,121

Now, we try dividing 312,202,121 by 3:

312,202,121 ÷ 3 = 104,067,373.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,067,373.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,202,121
-1 -312,202,121

Let's try dividing by 4:

312,202,121 ÷ 4 = 78,050,530.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,050,530.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,202,121
-1 312,202,121
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171177896239796,85345,557318,899501,1273,507,8894,054,57328,382,01144,600,303312,202,121
-1-7-11-77-89-623-979-6,853-45,557-318,899-501,127-3,507,889-4,054,573-28,382,011-44,600,303-312,202,121

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