Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 312,211,223?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31221122323 x 1357440167 x 465986983 x 37615811541 x 2026031909 x 1635472441 x 1279035561 x 56143
Negative: -1 x -312211223-23 x -13574401-67 x -4659869-83 x -3761581-1541 x -202603-1909 x -163547-2441 x -127903-5561 x -56143


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 312,211,223?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 312,211,223, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 312,211,223
-1 -312,211,223

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 312,211,223.

Example:
1 x 312,211,223 = 312,211,223
and
-1 x -312,211,223 = 312,211,223
Notice both answers equal 312,211,223

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 312,211,223 and divide it by 2:

312,211,223 ÷ 2 = 156,105,611.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,105,611.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,211,223
-1 -312,211,223

Now, we try dividing 312,211,223 by 3:

312,211,223 ÷ 3 = 104,070,407.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,070,407.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,211,223
-1 -312,211,223

Let's try dividing by 4:

312,211,223 ÷ 4 = 78,052,805.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,052,805.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,211,223
-1 312,211,223
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12367831,5411,9092,4415,56156,143127,903163,547202,6033,761,5814,659,86913,574,401312,211,223
-1-23-67-83-1,541-1,909-2,441-5,561-56,143-127,903-163,547-202,603-3,761,581-4,659,869-13,574,401-312,211,223

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