Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 312,407,657?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31240765717 x 1837692161 x 5121437419 x 745603719 x 4345031037 x 3012617123 x 4385912223 x 25559
Negative: -1 x -312407657-17 x -18376921-61 x -5121437-419 x -745603-719 x -434503-1037 x -301261-7123 x -43859-12223 x -25559


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 312,407,657?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 312,407,657, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 312,407,657
-1 -312,407,657

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 312,407,657.

Example:
1 x 312,407,657 = 312,407,657
and
-1 x -312,407,657 = 312,407,657
Notice both answers equal 312,407,657

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 312,407,657 and divide it by 2:

312,407,657 ÷ 2 = 156,203,828.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,203,828.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,407,657
-1 -312,407,657

Now, we try dividing 312,407,657 by 3:

312,407,657 ÷ 3 = 104,135,885.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,135,885.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,407,657
-1 -312,407,657

Let's try dividing by 4:

312,407,657 ÷ 4 = 78,101,914.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,101,914.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,407,657
-1 312,407,657
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117614197191,0377,12312,22325,55943,859301,261434,503745,6035,121,43718,376,921312,407,657
-1-17-61-419-719-1,037-7,123-12,223-25,559-43,859-301,261-434,503-745,603-5,121,437-18,376,921-312,407,657

More Examples

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