Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 312,422,413?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31242241317 x 1837778937 x 8443849127 x 2460019629 x 4966972159 x 1447073911 x 798834699 x 66487
Negative: -1 x -312422413-17 x -18377789-37 x -8443849-127 x -2460019-629 x -496697-2159 x -144707-3911 x -79883-4699 x -66487


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 312,422,413?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 312,422,413, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 312,422,413
-1 -312,422,413

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 312,422,413.

Example:
1 x 312,422,413 = 312,422,413
and
-1 x -312,422,413 = 312,422,413
Notice both answers equal 312,422,413

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 312,422,413 and divide it by 2:

312,422,413 ÷ 2 = 156,211,206.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,211,206.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,422,413
-1 -312,422,413

Now, we try dividing 312,422,413 by 3:

312,422,413 ÷ 3 = 104,140,804.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,140,804.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,422,413
-1 -312,422,413

Let's try dividing by 4:

312,422,413 ÷ 4 = 78,105,603.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,105,603.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,422,413
-1 312,422,413
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117371276292,1593,9114,69966,48779,883144,707496,6972,460,0198,443,84918,377,789312,422,413
-1-17-37-127-629-2,159-3,911-4,699-66,487-79,883-144,707-496,697-2,460,019-8,443,849-18,377,789-312,422,413

More Examples

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