Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 312,633,365?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3126333655 x 6252667311 x 2842121523 x 1359275555 x 5684243115 x 2718551253 x 12357051265 x 247141
Negative: -1 x -312633365-5 x -62526673-11 x -28421215-23 x -13592755-55 x -5684243-115 x -2718551-253 x -1235705-1265 x -247141


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 312,633,365?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 312,633,365, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 312,633,365
-1 -312,633,365

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 312,633,365.

Example:
1 x 312,633,365 = 312,633,365
and
-1 x -312,633,365 = 312,633,365
Notice both answers equal 312,633,365

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 312,633,365 and divide it by 2:

312,633,365 ÷ 2 = 156,316,682.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,316,682.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,633,365
-1 -312,633,365

Now, we try dividing 312,633,365 by 3:

312,633,365 ÷ 3 = 104,211,121.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,211,121.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,633,365
-1 -312,633,365

Let's try dividing by 4:

312,633,365 ÷ 4 = 78,158,341.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,158,341.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 312,633,365
-1 312,633,365
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151123551152531,265247,1411,235,7052,718,5515,684,24313,592,75528,421,21562,526,673312,633,365
-1-5-11-23-55-115-253-1,265-247,141-1,235,705-2,718,551-5,684,243-13,592,755-28,421,215-62,526,673-312,633,365

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