Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,292,527?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 312925277 x 447036149 x 638623101 x 309827707 x 442614949 x 6323
Negative: -1 x -31292527-7 x -4470361-49 x -638623-101 x -309827-707 x -44261-4949 x -6323


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,292,527?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,292,527, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,292,527
-1 -31,292,527

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,292,527.

Example:
1 x 31,292,527 = 31,292,527
and
-1 x -31,292,527 = 31,292,527
Notice both answers equal 31,292,527

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,292,527 and divide it by 2:

31,292,527 ÷ 2 = 15,646,263.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,646,263.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,292,527
-1 -31,292,527

Now, we try dividing 31,292,527 by 3:

31,292,527 ÷ 3 = 10,430,842.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,430,842.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,292,527
-1 -31,292,527

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,292,527 ÷ 4 = 7,823,131.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,823,131.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,292,527
-1 31,292,527
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17491017074,9496,32344,261309,827638,6234,470,36131,292,527
-1-7-49-101-707-4,949-6,323-44,261-309,827-638,623-4,470,361-31,292,527

More Examples

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