Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,006,553?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31300655371 x 440854373 x 4287761131 x 2389363461 x 6789735183 x 603919301 x 336539563 x 32731
Negative: -1 x -313006553-71 x -4408543-73 x -4287761-131 x -2389363-461 x -678973-5183 x -60391-9301 x -33653-9563 x -32731


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,006,553?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,006,553, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,006,553
-1 -313,006,553

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,006,553.

Example:
1 x 313,006,553 = 313,006,553
and
-1 x -313,006,553 = 313,006,553
Notice both answers equal 313,006,553

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,006,553 and divide it by 2:

313,006,553 ÷ 2 = 156,503,276.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,503,276.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,006,553
-1 -313,006,553

Now, we try dividing 313,006,553 by 3:

313,006,553 ÷ 3 = 104,335,517.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,335,517.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,006,553
-1 -313,006,553

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,006,553 ÷ 4 = 78,251,638.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,251,638.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,006,553
-1 313,006,553
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171731314615,1839,3019,56332,73133,65360,391678,9732,389,3634,287,7614,408,543313,006,553
-1-71-73-131-461-5,183-9,301-9,563-32,731-33,653-60,391-678,973-2,389,363-4,287,761-4,408,543-313,006,553

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