Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,023,319?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3130233197 x 4471761749 x 6388231239 x 13097211673 x 18710311711 x 26729
Negative: -1 x -313023319-7 x -44717617-49 x -6388231-239 x -1309721-1673 x -187103-11711 x -26729


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,023,319?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,023,319, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,023,319
-1 -313,023,319

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,023,319.

Example:
1 x 313,023,319 = 313,023,319
and
-1 x -313,023,319 = 313,023,319
Notice both answers equal 313,023,319

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,023,319 and divide it by 2:

313,023,319 ÷ 2 = 156,511,659.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,511,659.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,023,319
-1 -313,023,319

Now, we try dividing 313,023,319 by 3:

313,023,319 ÷ 3 = 104,341,106.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,341,106.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,023,319
-1 -313,023,319

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,023,319 ÷ 4 = 78,255,829.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,255,829.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,023,319
-1 313,023,319
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17492391,67311,71126,729187,1031,309,7216,388,23144,717,617313,023,319
-1-7-49-239-1,673-11,711-26,729-187,103-1,309,721-6,388,231-44,717,617-313,023,319

More Examples

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