Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 3,131,225?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31312255 x 62624525 x 125249251 x 12475499 x 62751255 x 2495
Negative: -1 x -3131225-5 x -626245-25 x -125249-251 x -12475-499 x -6275-1255 x -2495


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 3,131,225?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 3,131,225, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 3,131,225
-1 -3,131,225

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 3,131,225.

Example:
1 x 3,131,225 = 3,131,225
and
-1 x -3,131,225 = 3,131,225
Notice both answers equal 3,131,225

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 3,131,225 and divide it by 2:

3,131,225 ÷ 2 = 1,565,612.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 1,565,612.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,131,225
-1 -3,131,225

Now, we try dividing 3,131,225 by 3:

3,131,225 ÷ 3 = 1,043,741.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,043,741.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,131,225
-1 -3,131,225

Let's try dividing by 4:

3,131,225 ÷ 4 = 782,806.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 782,806.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,131,225
-1 3,131,225
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15252514991,2552,4956,27512,475125,249626,2453,131,225
-1-5-25-251-499-1,255-2,495-6,275-12,475-125,249-626,245-3,131,225

More Examples

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