Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,142,249?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3131422497 x 4473460719 x 16481171127 x 2465687133 x 2354453889 x 3522412413 x 12977316891 x 18539
Negative: -1 x -313142249-7 x -44734607-19 x -16481171-127 x -2465687-133 x -2354453-889 x -352241-2413 x -129773-16891 x -18539


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,142,249?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,142,249, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,142,249
-1 -313,142,249

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,142,249.

Example:
1 x 313,142,249 = 313,142,249
and
-1 x -313,142,249 = 313,142,249
Notice both answers equal 313,142,249

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,142,249 and divide it by 2:

313,142,249 ÷ 2 = 156,571,124.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,571,124.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,142,249
-1 -313,142,249

Now, we try dividing 313,142,249 by 3:

313,142,249 ÷ 3 = 104,380,749.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,380,749.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,142,249
-1 -313,142,249

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,142,249 ÷ 4 = 78,285,562.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,285,562.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,142,249
-1 313,142,249
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17191271338892,41316,89118,539129,773352,2412,354,4532,465,68716,481,17144,734,607313,142,249
-1-7-19-127-133-889-2,413-16,891-18,539-129,773-352,241-2,354,453-2,465,687-16,481,171-44,734,607-313,142,249

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