Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,214,341?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31321434111 x 2847403117 x 18424373187 x 1674943397 x 7889534219 x 742394367 x 717236749 x 46409
Negative: -1 x -313214341-11 x -28474031-17 x -18424373-187 x -1674943-397 x -788953-4219 x -74239-4367 x -71723-6749 x -46409


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,214,341?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,214,341, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,214,341
-1 -313,214,341

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,214,341.

Example:
1 x 313,214,341 = 313,214,341
and
-1 x -313,214,341 = 313,214,341
Notice both answers equal 313,214,341

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,214,341 and divide it by 2:

313,214,341 ÷ 2 = 156,607,170.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,607,170.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,214,341
-1 -313,214,341

Now, we try dividing 313,214,341 by 3:

313,214,341 ÷ 3 = 104,404,780.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,404,780.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,214,341
-1 -313,214,341

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,214,341 ÷ 4 = 78,303,585.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,303,585.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,214,341
-1 313,214,341
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111171873974,2194,3676,74946,40971,72374,239788,9531,674,94318,424,37328,474,031313,214,341
-1-11-17-187-397-4,219-4,367-6,749-46,409-71,723-74,239-788,953-1,674,943-18,424,373-28,474,031-313,214,341

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