Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,250,324?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3132503242 x 1566251624 x 783125813917 x 799727834 x 3998615668 x 19993
Negative: -1 x -313250324-2 x -156625162-4 x -78312581-3917 x -79972-7834 x -39986-15668 x -19993


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,250,324?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,250,324, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,250,324
-1 -313,250,324

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,250,324.

Example:
1 x 313,250,324 = 313,250,324
and
-1 x -313,250,324 = 313,250,324
Notice both answers equal 313,250,324

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,250,324 and divide it by 2:

313,250,324 ÷ 2 = 156,625,162

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,625,162 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 156,625,162 313,250,324
-1 -2 -156,625,162 -313,250,324

Now, we try dividing 313,250,324 by 3:

313,250,324 ÷ 3 = 104,416,774.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,416,774.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 156,625,162 313,250,324
-1 -2 -156,625,162 -313,250,324

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,250,324 ÷ 4 = 78,312,581

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,312,581 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 78,312,581 156,625,162 313,250,324
-1 -2 -4 -78,312,581 -156,625,162 313,250,324
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1243,9177,83415,66819,99339,98679,97278,312,581156,625,162313,250,324
-1-2-4-3,917-7,834-15,668-19,993-39,986-79,972-78,312,581-156,625,162-313,250,324

More Examples

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