Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,301,131?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31330113111 x 2848192113 x 2410008741 x 7641491143 x 2190917451 x 694681533 x 5878075863 x 53437
Negative: -1 x -313301131-11 x -28481921-13 x -24100087-41 x -7641491-143 x -2190917-451 x -694681-533 x -587807-5863 x -53437


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,301,131?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,301,131, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,301,131
-1 -313,301,131

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,301,131.

Example:
1 x 313,301,131 = 313,301,131
and
-1 x -313,301,131 = 313,301,131
Notice both answers equal 313,301,131

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,301,131 and divide it by 2:

313,301,131 ÷ 2 = 156,650,565.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,650,565.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,301,131
-1 -313,301,131

Now, we try dividing 313,301,131 by 3:

313,301,131 ÷ 3 = 104,433,710.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,433,710.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,301,131
-1 -313,301,131

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,301,131 ÷ 4 = 78,325,282.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,325,282.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,301,131
-1 313,301,131
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11113411434515335,86353,437587,807694,6812,190,9177,641,49124,100,08728,481,921313,301,131
-1-11-13-41-143-451-533-5,863-53,437-587,807-694,681-2,190,917-7,641,491-24,100,087-28,481,921-313,301,131

More Examples

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