Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,415,320?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3134153202 x 1567076604 x 783538305 x 626830648 x 3917691510 x 3134153220 x 1567076640 x 7835383
Negative: -1 x -313415320-2 x -156707660-4 x -78353830-5 x -62683064-8 x -39176915-10 x -31341532-20 x -15670766-40 x -7835383


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,415,320?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,415,320, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,415,320
-1 -313,415,320

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,415,320.

Example:
1 x 313,415,320 = 313,415,320
and
-1 x -313,415,320 = 313,415,320
Notice both answers equal 313,415,320

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,415,320 and divide it by 2:

313,415,320 ÷ 2 = 156,707,660

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,707,660 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 156,707,660 313,415,320
-1 -2 -156,707,660 -313,415,320

Now, we try dividing 313,415,320 by 3:

313,415,320 ÷ 3 = 104,471,773.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,471,773.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 156,707,660 313,415,320
-1 -2 -156,707,660 -313,415,320

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,415,320 ÷ 4 = 78,353,830

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,353,830 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 78,353,830 156,707,660 313,415,320
-1 -2 -4 -78,353,830 -156,707,660 313,415,320
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

124581020407,835,38315,670,76631,341,53239,176,91562,683,06478,353,830156,707,660313,415,320
-1-2-4-5-8-10-20-40-7,835,383-15,670,766-31,341,532-39,176,915-62,683,064-78,353,830-156,707,660-313,415,320

More Examples

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