Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,463,519?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31346351937 x 847198759 x 53129412183 x 143593
Negative: -1 x -313463519-37 x -8471987-59 x -5312941-2183 x -143593


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,463,519?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,463,519, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,463,519
-1 -313,463,519

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,463,519.

Example:
1 x 313,463,519 = 313,463,519
and
-1 x -313,463,519 = 313,463,519
Notice both answers equal 313,463,519

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,463,519 and divide it by 2:

313,463,519 ÷ 2 = 156,731,759.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,731,759.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,463,519
-1 -313,463,519

Now, we try dividing 313,463,519 by 3:

313,463,519 ÷ 3 = 104,487,839.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,487,839.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,463,519
-1 -313,463,519

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,463,519 ÷ 4 = 78,365,879.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,365,879.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,463,519
-1 313,463,519
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

137592,183143,5935,312,9418,471,987313,463,519
-1-37-59-2,183-143,593-5,312,941-8,471,987-313,463,519

More Examples

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