Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,610,563?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3136105637 x 448015092909 x 10780715401 x 20363
Negative: -1 x -313610563-7 x -44801509-2909 x -107807-15401 x -20363


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,610,563?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,610,563, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,610,563
-1 -313,610,563

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,610,563.

Example:
1 x 313,610,563 = 313,610,563
and
-1 x -313,610,563 = 313,610,563
Notice both answers equal 313,610,563

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,610,563 and divide it by 2:

313,610,563 ÷ 2 = 156,805,281.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,805,281.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,610,563
-1 -313,610,563

Now, we try dividing 313,610,563 by 3:

313,610,563 ÷ 3 = 104,536,854.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,536,854.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,610,563
-1 -313,610,563

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,610,563 ÷ 4 = 78,402,640.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,402,640.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,610,563
-1 313,610,563
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

172,90915,40120,363107,80744,801,509313,610,563
-1-7-2,909-15,401-20,363-107,807-44,801,509-313,610,563

More Examples

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