Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,704?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3137042 x 1568523 x 1045684 x 784266 x 522848 x 392139 x 3485612 x 2614218 x 1742824 x 1307136 x 871472 x 4357
Negative: -1 x -313704-2 x -156852-3 x -104568-4 x -78426-6 x -52284-8 x -39213-9 x -34856-12 x -26142-18 x -17428-24 x -13071-36 x -8714-72 x -4357


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,704?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,704, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,704
-1 -313,704

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,704.

Example:
1 x 313,704 = 313,704
and
-1 x -313,704 = 313,704
Notice both answers equal 313,704

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,704 and divide it by 2:

313,704 ÷ 2 = 156,852

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,852 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 156,852 313,704
-1 -2 -156,852 -313,704

Now, we try dividing 313,704 by 3:

313,704 ÷ 3 = 104,568

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,568 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 104,568 156,852 313,704
-1 -2 -3 -104,568 -156,852 -313,704

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,704 ÷ 4 = 78,426

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,426 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 78,426 104,568 156,852 313,704
-1 -2 -3 -4 -78,426 -104,568 -156,852 313,704
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

123468912182436724,3578,71413,07117,42826,14234,85639,21352,28478,426104,568156,852313,704
-1-2-3-4-6-8-9-12-18-24-36-72-4,357-8,714-13,071-17,428-26,142-34,856-39,213-52,284-78,426-104,568-156,852-313,704

More Examples

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