Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,705,127?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31370512761 x 5142707587 x 5344218761 x 35807
Negative: -1 x -313705127-61 x -5142707-587 x -534421-8761 x -35807


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,705,127?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,705,127, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,705,127
-1 -313,705,127

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,705,127.

Example:
1 x 313,705,127 = 313,705,127
and
-1 x -313,705,127 = 313,705,127
Notice both answers equal 313,705,127

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,705,127 and divide it by 2:

313,705,127 ÷ 2 = 156,852,563.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,852,563.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,705,127
-1 -313,705,127

Now, we try dividing 313,705,127 by 3:

313,705,127 ÷ 3 = 104,568,375.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,568,375.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,705,127
-1 -313,705,127

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,705,127 ÷ 4 = 78,426,281.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,426,281.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,705,127
-1 313,705,127
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1615878,76135,807534,4215,142,707313,705,127
-1-61-587-8,761-35,807-534,421-5,142,707-313,705,127

More Examples

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