Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 314,220,017?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31422001729 x 1083517359 x 532576367 x 46898511711 x 1836471943 x 1617192741 x 1146373953 x 79489
Negative: -1 x -314220017-29 x -10835173-59 x -5325763-67 x -4689851-1711 x -183647-1943 x -161719-2741 x -114637-3953 x -79489


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 314,220,017?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 314,220,017, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 314,220,017
-1 -314,220,017

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 314,220,017.

Example:
1 x 314,220,017 = 314,220,017
and
-1 x -314,220,017 = 314,220,017
Notice both answers equal 314,220,017

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 314,220,017 and divide it by 2:

314,220,017 ÷ 2 = 157,110,008.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 157,110,008.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 314,220,017
-1 -314,220,017

Now, we try dividing 314,220,017 by 3:

314,220,017 ÷ 3 = 104,740,005.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,740,005.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 314,220,017
-1 -314,220,017

Let's try dividing by 4:

314,220,017 ÷ 4 = 78,555,004.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,555,004.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 314,220,017
-1 314,220,017
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12959671,7111,9432,7413,95379,489114,637161,719183,6474,689,8515,325,76310,835,173314,220,017
-1-29-59-67-1,711-1,943-2,741-3,953-79,489-114,637-161,719-183,647-4,689,851-5,325,763-10,835,173-314,220,017

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