Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,436,507?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3143650719 x 1654553601 x 523072753 x 11419
Negative: -1 x -31436507-19 x -1654553-601 x -52307-2753 x -11419


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,436,507?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,436,507, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,436,507
-1 -31,436,507

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,436,507.

Example:
1 x 31,436,507 = 31,436,507
and
-1 x -31,436,507 = 31,436,507
Notice both answers equal 31,436,507

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,436,507 and divide it by 2:

31,436,507 ÷ 2 = 15,718,253.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,718,253.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,436,507
-1 -31,436,507

Now, we try dividing 31,436,507 by 3:

31,436,507 ÷ 3 = 10,478,835.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,478,835.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,436,507
-1 -31,436,507

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,436,507 ÷ 4 = 7,859,126.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,859,126.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,436,507
-1 31,436,507
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1196012,75311,41952,3071,654,55331,436,507
-1-19-601-2,753-11,419-52,307-1,654,553-31,436,507

More Examples

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