Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,442,333?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3144233313 x 241864117 x 1849549221 x 142273289 x 1087973757 x 8369
Negative: -1 x -31442333-13 x -2418641-17 x -1849549-221 x -142273-289 x -108797-3757 x -8369


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,442,333?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,442,333, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,442,333
-1 -31,442,333

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,442,333.

Example:
1 x 31,442,333 = 31,442,333
and
-1 x -31,442,333 = 31,442,333
Notice both answers equal 31,442,333

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,442,333 and divide it by 2:

31,442,333 ÷ 2 = 15,721,166.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,721,166.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,442,333
-1 -31,442,333

Now, we try dividing 31,442,333 by 3:

31,442,333 ÷ 3 = 10,480,777.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,480,777.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,442,333
-1 -31,442,333

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,442,333 ÷ 4 = 7,860,583.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,860,583.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,442,333
-1 31,442,333
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113172212893,7578,369108,797142,2731,849,5492,418,64131,442,333
-1-13-17-221-289-3,757-8,369-108,797-142,273-1,849,549-2,418,641-31,442,333

More Examples

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