Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 315,135,041?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31513504113 x 24241157131 x 2405611211 x 1493531877 x 3593331703 x 1850472743 x 11488711401 x 27641
Negative: -1 x -315135041-13 x -24241157-131 x -2405611-211 x -1493531-877 x -359333-1703 x -185047-2743 x -114887-11401 x -27641


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 315,135,041?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 315,135,041, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 315,135,041
-1 -315,135,041

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 315,135,041.

Example:
1 x 315,135,041 = 315,135,041
and
-1 x -315,135,041 = 315,135,041
Notice both answers equal 315,135,041

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 315,135,041 and divide it by 2:

315,135,041 ÷ 2 = 157,567,520.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 157,567,520.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,135,041
-1 -315,135,041

Now, we try dividing 315,135,041 by 3:

315,135,041 ÷ 3 = 105,045,013.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,045,013.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,135,041
-1 -315,135,041

Let's try dividing by 4:

315,135,041 ÷ 4 = 78,783,760.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,783,760.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,135,041
-1 315,135,041
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131312118771,7032,74311,40127,641114,887185,047359,3331,493,5312,405,61124,241,157315,135,041
-1-13-131-211-877-1,703-2,743-11,401-27,641-114,887-185,047-359,333-1,493,531-2,405,611-24,241,157-315,135,041

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