Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 315,136,127?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31513612729 x 1086676341 x 768624771 x 44385371189 x 2650432059 x 1530532911 x 1082573733 x 84419
Negative: -1 x -315136127-29 x -10866763-41 x -7686247-71 x -4438537-1189 x -265043-2059 x -153053-2911 x -108257-3733 x -84419


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 315,136,127?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 315,136,127, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 315,136,127
-1 -315,136,127

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 315,136,127.

Example:
1 x 315,136,127 = 315,136,127
and
-1 x -315,136,127 = 315,136,127
Notice both answers equal 315,136,127

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 315,136,127 and divide it by 2:

315,136,127 ÷ 2 = 157,568,063.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 157,568,063.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,136,127
-1 -315,136,127

Now, we try dividing 315,136,127 by 3:

315,136,127 ÷ 3 = 105,045,375.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,045,375.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,136,127
-1 -315,136,127

Let's try dividing by 4:

315,136,127 ÷ 4 = 78,784,031.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,784,031.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,136,127
-1 315,136,127
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12941711,1892,0592,9113,73384,419108,257153,053265,0434,438,5377,686,24710,866,763315,136,127
-1-29-41-71-1,189-2,059-2,911-3,733-84,419-108,257-153,053-265,043-4,438,537-7,686,247-10,866,763-315,136,127

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