Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 315,230,551?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31523055129 x 1087001947 x 67070331363 x 231277
Negative: -1 x -315230551-29 x -10870019-47 x -6707033-1363 x -231277


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 315,230,551?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 315,230,551, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 315,230,551
-1 -315,230,551

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 315,230,551.

Example:
1 x 315,230,551 = 315,230,551
and
-1 x -315,230,551 = 315,230,551
Notice both answers equal 315,230,551

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 315,230,551 and divide it by 2:

315,230,551 ÷ 2 = 157,615,275.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 157,615,275.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,230,551
-1 -315,230,551

Now, we try dividing 315,230,551 by 3:

315,230,551 ÷ 3 = 105,076,850.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,076,850.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,230,551
-1 -315,230,551

Let's try dividing by 4:

315,230,551 ÷ 4 = 78,807,637.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,807,637.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,230,551
-1 315,230,551
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

129471,363231,2776,707,03310,870,019315,230,551
-1-29-47-1,363-231,277-6,707,033-10,870,019-315,230,551

More Examples

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