Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 315,254,023?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3152540237 x 4503628919 x 1659231737 x 8520379133 x 2370331259 x 1217197703 x 4484414921 x 64063
Negative: -1 x -315254023-7 x -45036289-19 x -16592317-37 x -8520379-133 x -2370331-259 x -1217197-703 x -448441-4921 x -64063


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 315,254,023?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 315,254,023, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 315,254,023
-1 -315,254,023

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 315,254,023.

Example:
1 x 315,254,023 = 315,254,023
and
-1 x -315,254,023 = 315,254,023
Notice both answers equal 315,254,023

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 315,254,023 and divide it by 2:

315,254,023 ÷ 2 = 157,627,011.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 157,627,011.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,254,023
-1 -315,254,023

Now, we try dividing 315,254,023 by 3:

315,254,023 ÷ 3 = 105,084,674.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,084,674.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,254,023
-1 -315,254,023

Let's try dividing by 4:

315,254,023 ÷ 4 = 78,813,505.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,813,505.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 315,254,023
-1 315,254,023
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1719371332597034,92164,063448,4411,217,1972,370,3318,520,37916,592,31745,036,289315,254,023
-1-7-19-37-133-259-703-4,921-64,063-448,441-1,217,197-2,370,331-8,520,379-16,592,317-45,036,289-315,254,023

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