Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 315,892?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3158922 x 1579464 x 78973151 x 2092302 x 1046523 x 604
Negative: -1 x -315892-2 x -157946-4 x -78973-151 x -2092-302 x -1046-523 x -604


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 315,892?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 315,892, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 315,892
-1 -315,892

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 315,892.

Example:
1 x 315,892 = 315,892
and
-1 x -315,892 = 315,892
Notice both answers equal 315,892

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 315,892 and divide it by 2:

315,892 ÷ 2 = 157,946

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 157,946 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 157,946 315,892
-1 -2 -157,946 -315,892

Now, we try dividing 315,892 by 3:

315,892 ÷ 3 = 105,297.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,297.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 157,946 315,892
-1 -2 -157,946 -315,892

Let's try dividing by 4:

315,892 ÷ 4 = 78,973

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,973 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 78,973 157,946 315,892
-1 -2 -4 -78,973 -157,946 315,892
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1241513025236041,0462,09278,973157,946315,892
-1-2-4-151-302-523-604-1,046-2,092-78,973-157,946-315,892

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 315,892:


Ask a Question