Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 316,039?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31603953 x 596367 x 471789 x 3551
Negative: -1 x -316039-53 x -5963-67 x -4717-89 x -3551


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 316,039?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 316,039, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 316,039
-1 -316,039

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 316,039.

Example:
1 x 316,039 = 316,039
and
-1 x -316,039 = 316,039
Notice both answers equal 316,039

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 316,039 and divide it by 2:

316,039 ÷ 2 = 158,019.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 158,019.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,039
-1 -316,039

Now, we try dividing 316,039 by 3:

316,039 ÷ 3 = 105,346.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,346.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,039
-1 -316,039

Let's try dividing by 4:

316,039 ÷ 4 = 79,009.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 79,009.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,039
-1 316,039
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15367893,5514,7175,963316,039
-1-53-67-89-3,551-4,717-5,963-316,039

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 316,039:


Ask a Question