Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,613,093?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3161309319 x 166384747 x 672619893 x 35401
Negative: -1 x -31613093-19 x -1663847-47 x -672619-893 x -35401


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,613,093?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,613,093, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,613,093
-1 -31,613,093

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,613,093.

Example:
1 x 31,613,093 = 31,613,093
and
-1 x -31,613,093 = 31,613,093
Notice both answers equal 31,613,093

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,613,093 and divide it by 2:

31,613,093 ÷ 2 = 15,806,546.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,806,546.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,613,093
-1 -31,613,093

Now, we try dividing 31,613,093 by 3:

31,613,093 ÷ 3 = 10,537,697.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,537,697.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,613,093
-1 -31,613,093

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,613,093 ÷ 4 = 7,903,273.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,903,273.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,613,093
-1 31,613,093
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1194789335,401672,6191,663,84731,613,093
-1-19-47-893-35,401-672,619-1,663,847-31,613,093

More Examples

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